Route Origin Authorization
$ rpki-client -vvvf rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/4CE392F2C14511F1972FD06E4D11F970.roa
File: 4CE392F2C14511F1972FD06E4D11F970.roa (raw, json)
Hash identifier: TazzGsstWHLlIBaJwURZcNELCOCiN8bjbuBjX+p4Nvo=
Subject key identifier: 72:2B:41:55:7A:F2:94:F0:A0:8E:78:E5:87:89:F8:5C:2B:A0:48:0B
Certificate issuer: /CN=A9178EB0/serialNumber=AAA62DB47F012B26DD8698E2CC35DE8F29437761
Certificate serial: 0971
Authority key identifier: AA:A6:2D:B4:7F:01:2B:26:DD:86:98:E2:CC:35:DE:8F:29:43:77:61
Authority info access: rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.cer
Subject info access: rsync://rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/4CE392F2C14511F1972FD06E4D11F970.roa
Signing time: Mon 02 Nov 2026 20:39:53 +0000
ROA not before: Mon 02 Nov 2026 20:39:52 +0000
ROA not after: Mon 31 Jan 2028 00:00:00 +0000
asID: 45753
IP address blocks: 103.1.224.0/22 maxlen: 22
103.1.224.0/24 maxlen: 24
103.1.225.0/24 maxlen: 24
103.1.226.0/24 maxlen: 24
103.1.227.0/24 maxlen: 24
103.199.104.0/22 maxlen: 24
112.121.160.0/19 maxlen: 19
112.121.160.0/20 maxlen: 20
112.121.160.0/21 maxlen: 21
112.121.160.0/22 maxlen: 22
112.121.160.0/23 maxlen: 24
112.121.162.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.163.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.164.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.165.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.166.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.167.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.168.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.169.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.170.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.172.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.173.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.174.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.175.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.176.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.177.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.178.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.179.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.180.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.181.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.182.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.183.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.184.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.185.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.186.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.187.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.188.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.189.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.190.0/24 maxlen: 24
112.121.191.0/24 maxlen: 24
137.59.20.0/22 maxlen: 24
180.178.32.0/19 maxlen: 19
180.178.32.0/20 maxlen: 20
180.178.32.0/21 maxlen: 21
180.178.32.0/22 maxlen: 22
180.178.32.0/23 maxlen: 24
180.178.34.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.35.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.36.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.37.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.38.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.39.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.40.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.41.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.42.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.43.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.44.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.45.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.46.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.47.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.48.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.49.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.50.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.51.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.52.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.53.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.54.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.55.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.56.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.57.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.58.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.59.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.60.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.61.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.62.0/24 maxlen: 24
180.178.63.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.0.0/17 maxlen: 17
182.16.0.0/18 maxlen: 18
182.16.0.0/19 maxlen: 19
182.16.0.0/20 maxlen: 20
182.16.0.0/21 maxlen: 21
182.16.0.0/22 maxlen: 22
182.16.0.0/23 maxlen: 24
182.16.2.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.3.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.4.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.5.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.6.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.7.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.8.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.9.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.10.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.11.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.12.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.13.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.14.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.15.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.16.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.17.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.18.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.19.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.20.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.21.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.22.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.23.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.24.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.25.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.26.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.27.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.28.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.29.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.30.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.31.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.32.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.33.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.34.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.35.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.36.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.37.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.38.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.39.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.40.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.41.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.42.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.43.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.44.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.45.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.46.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.47.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.48.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.49.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.50.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.51.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.52.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.53.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.54.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.55.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.56.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.57.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.58.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.59.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.60.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.61.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.62.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.63.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.64.0/21 maxlen: 21
182.16.64.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.65.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.66.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.67.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.68.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.69.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.70.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.71.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.72.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.73.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.74.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.75.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.76.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.77.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.78.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.79.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.80.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.81.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.82.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.83.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.84.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.85.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.86.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.87.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.88.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.89.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.90.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.91.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.92.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.93.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.94.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.95.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.96.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.97.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.98.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.100.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.101.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.102.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.103.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.104.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.105.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.106.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.107.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.108.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.109.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.110.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.111.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.112.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.113.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.114.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.115.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.116.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.117.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.118.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.119.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.120.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.121.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.122.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.123.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.124.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.125.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.126.0/24 maxlen: 24
182.16.127.0/24 maxlen: 24
2406:8680::/32 maxlen: 32
Validation: OK
Signature path: rsync://rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/DmWk9f02tb1o6zySNAiXjJB6p58.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/980652E0B77E11E7A96A39521A4F4FB4/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/mBQsnQtBo7n7YD12mEgjb9HzGSQ.cer
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/C5zKkN0Neoo3ZmsZIX_g2EA3t6I.crl
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/838DB214166511E2B3BC286172FD1FF2/C5zKkN0Neoo3ZmsZIX_g2EA3t6I.mft
rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
Signature path expires: Sat 21 Nov 2026 20:05:26 +0000
Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number: 2417 (0x971)
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: CN=A9178EB0, serialNumber=AAA62DB47F012B26DD8698E2CC35DE8F29437761
Validity
Not Before: Nov 2 20:39:52 2026 GMT
Not After : Jan 31 00:00:00 2028 GMT
Subject: CN=6ae8f518-bdd0
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
RSA Public-Key: (2048 bit)
Modulus:
00:c8:05:e3:a1:a1:88:ea:b7:d4:3b:0e:ef:e2:ba:
f6:53:5d:39:9e:c6:4b:86:6d:6e:d7:3c:e1:4f:fd:
78:be:ba:23:41:52:f7:7c:5c:bb:8f:8f:80:5c:5d:
aa:06:85:df:07:4b:b6:4e:78:15:a8:72:55:4e:ff:
c9:8f:64:20:93:20:55:f9:f5:8a:ae:fe:07:87:a8:
22:5a:64:f6:f4:88:11:cf:ff:02:a4:0f:6b:d1:83:
22:3c:d6:a3:b5:b1:5c:62:f2:d4:e9:f3:93:28:de:
58:c5:f4:dd:bd:a5:71:b1:be:66:08:37:e0:7a:4d:
e0:bb:48:bf:14:ce:c4:97:e9:7a:ec:b3:63:05:ae:
07:f7:76:e7:13:ae:91:eb:22:7c:c8:51:34:f9:5b:
68:44:6c:23:02:e6:3c:6d:0c:13:f3:b2:ab:61:d6:
f4:59:51:00:57:ea:52:bf:0f:29:12:09:f9:eb:1b:
59:66:83:6e:4a:28:8e:e5:fb:f0:dc:07:04:e9:f9:
58:8c:fa:d7:24:85:f9:86:05:79:ea:d1:c6:ca:98:
f5:45:36:30:4b:6a:c3:08:49:43:78:40:b7:4d:43:
7a:9e:27:91:13:db:3c:8c:77:98:e3:11:00:7e:10:
08:30:01:78:e4:74:7c:f5:b4:ae:28:fa:47:5e:47:
84:5d
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:
72:2B:41:55:7A:F2:94:F0:A0:8E:78:E5:87:89:F8:5C:2B:A0:48:0B
X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
keyid:AA:A6:2D:B4:7F:01:2B:26:DD:86:98:E2:CC:35:DE:8F:29:43:77:61
X509v3 Key Usage: critical
Digital Signature
X509v3 CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:rsync://rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.crl
Authority Information Access:
CA Issuers - URI:rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/B527EF581D6611E2BB468F7C72FD1FF2/qqYttH8BKybdhpjizDXejylDd2E.cer
X509v3 Certificate Policies: critical
Policy: ipAddr-asNumber
CPS: https://www.apnic.net/RPKI/CPS.pdf
Subject Information Access:
Signed Object - URI:rsync://rpki.apnic.net/member_repository/A9178EB0/65D1DB2CDAEA11EA958EB35BC4F9AE02/4CE392F2C14511F1972FD06E4D11F970.roa
sbgp-ipAddrBlock: critical
IPv4:
103.1.224.0/22
103.199.104.0/22
112.121.160.0/19
137.59.20.0/22
180.178.32.0/19
182.16.0.0/17
IPv6:
2406:8680::/32
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
aa:a5:b6:e1:9d:16:c0:58:fb:54:24:09:39:15:d1:9b:cd:ff:
27:44:59:fc:d5:01:8b:ff:1d:08:95:c0:fe:41:20:0c:c8:9e:
81:5f:51:61:f8:11:c7:df:a3:a3:85:77:35:ec:59:b0:ff:69:
27:80:51:4d:4f:11:df:52:0d:75:14:a6:71:f9:f3:88:b0:59:
4a:40:05:51:fc:df:8a:7d:4d:6b:5a:36:63:51:76:d0:92:1c:
2f:b1:f7:51:60:25:e1:e5:98:6d:fe:53:be:87:b6:c6:70:99:
e4:a0:62:16:a0:36:22:7a:21:74:20:6e:d1:c3:72:90:fc:d7:
7e:7a:48:44:85:b2:8c:0b:03:a2:68:3e:a7:bc:bd:47:47:bf:
9a:d5:07:cf:dd:5e:e4:57:4c:8f:75:cd:96:d9:ae:ae:ef:96:
dd:18:a6:eb:22:fc:64:e0:9c:45:d5:b9:52:71:ac:c8:87:03:
dc:34:2f:e2:b4:0f:2e:6e:1e:13:22:9e:a8:36:e6:cf:43:77:
22:a2:9e:6c:de:6f:5d:f2:63:ae:4c:17:f5:c6:6a:ae:cd:42:
eb:02:68:2a:02:93:6b:a6:b4:4f:d5:ff:59:ed:b5:a9:b4:5d:
ca:dc:87:1d:04:b7:79:19:bb:d3:4b:7d:09:53:45:e5:44:c1:
13:e7:12:a8
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIFaTCCBFGgAwIBAgICCXEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwRjERMA8GA1UEAxMIQTkx
NzhFQjAxMTAvBgNVBAUTKEFBQTYyREI0N0YwMTJCMjZERDg2OThFMkNDMzVERThG
Mjk0Mzc3NjEwHhcNMjYxMTAyMjAzOTUyWhcNMjgwMTMxMDAwMDAwWjAYMRYwFAYD
VQQDEw02YWU4ZjUxOC1iZGQwMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKC
AQEAyAXjoaGI6rfUOw7v4rr2U105nsZLhm1u1zzhT/14vrojQVL3fFy7j4+AXF2q
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fhAIMAF45HR89bSuKPpHXkeEXQIDAQABo4ICjTCCAokwHQYDVR0OBBYEFHIrQVV6
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MA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIHgDCBgwYDVR0fBHwwejB4oHagdIZycnN5bmM6Ly9ycGtp
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MTQ1MTFGMTk3MkZEMDZFNEQxMUY5NzAucm9hMEwGCCsGAQUFBwEHAQH/BD0wOzAq
BAIAATAkAwQCZwHgAwQCZ8doAwQFcHmgAwQCiTsUAwQFtLIgAwQHthAAMA0EAgAC
MAcDBQAkBoaAMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQCqpbbhnRbAWPtUJAk5FdGbzf8n
RFn81QGL/x0IlcD+QSAMyJ6BX1Fh+BHH36OjhXc17Fmw/2kngFFNTxHfUg11FKZx
+fOIsFlKQAVR/N+KfU1rWjZjUXbQkhwvsfdRYCXh5Zht/lO+h7bGcJnkoGIWoDYi
eiF0IG7Rw3KQ/Nd+ekhEhbKMCwOiaD6nvL1HR7+a1QfP3V7kV0yPdc2W2a6u75bd
GKbrIvxk4JxF1blScazIhwPcNC/itA8ubh4TIp6oNubPQ3ciop5s3m9d8mOuTBf1
xmquzULrAmgqApNrprRP1f9Z7bWptF3K3IcdBLd5GbvTS30JU0XlRMET5xKo
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Generated at Sun Nov 15 17:14:33 2026 by rpki-client